Corporations Redefine Themselves After 50 Years Of Shareholder-Primacy

In a 1970 New York Times Magazine article, economist Milton Friedman said corporations exist solely to serve their shareholders and must maximize shareholder financial returns to the exclusion of all else. Moreover, he maintained, companies that did adopt "responsible" attitudes would be faced with more binding constraints than companies that did not, rendering them less competitive. This has been the dominant interpretation of capitalism for nearly 50 years.

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A Lighter Chemical Footprint Sought For Consumer Goods, Health Care, Technology Sectors

Materiality of chemicals in products is well established in the Sustainable Accounting Standard Board’s (SASB) standards for Consumer Goods, Health Care, and Technology & Communications. These standards reflect rising demand from consumers and institutional purchasers for safer products and growing evidence of the harmful effects of toxic chemicals, including a peer-reviewed study showing that toxic chemicals cost the world 10 percent of annual global gross domestic product, $11 trillion a year in disease burdens. Yet companies in these sectors have been slow to assess and reduce the chemical footprint of their products.

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Proxy Voting Power Can Transform Company Climate Action

The power of proxy voting to transform corporate behavior is real. Through the height of the 2019 proxy voting season, shareholders had the opportunity—and responsibility—to vote on 177 shareholder resolutions addressing environmental and social issues and sustainable governance. Boston Trust Walden takes this fiduciary responsibility seriously, striving to vote on all company and shareholder proposals presented in proxy statements. Our multi-year initiative to hold asset managers we invest in accountable for thoughtfully incorporating long-term ESG considerations in their proxy voting practices remains an engagement priority.

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2020 Could Be Pivotal Year For Sustainability Accounting Standards

The Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) was formed in 2011 to formulate social and environmental disclosure standards in line with definitions of financial materiality under U.S. securities laws. Financial materiality is a critical feature from the standpoint of mainstream investors, as many of them construe their fiduciary responsibilities to mean that any engagement or voting effort directed toward ESG issues must have monetary benefits for their customers.

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Proposed Rules Threaten To Obstruct Pathway To Improved ESG Disclosure And Performance

The Shareholder Rights Group is a group of leading proponents of shareholder proposals that have come together in defense of shareholder proposals under rule 14a-8. After the SEC issued its November 5, 2019 proposed changes to the rule, we examined how the proposed changes would have affected recent proposals and engagements at companies with high profile corporate responsibility challenges: Boeing, Wells Fargo and Chevron.

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